The Gospels
The Writings
The Apocalypse
|
The Apocryphal Books
The books in the
apocrypha are of Jewish origin but are not considered authoritative by Jewish
readers. Many Christians in the centuries after Christ valued these books
and came to consider them authoritative for Christian faith and life.
During the Reformation in the sixteenth century, Protestants challenged the
authority of the apocryphal books and eventually ceased including them in their
Bibles.
The books of the
Old Testament Apocrypha include...
- 1 Esdras
- 2 Esdras
- Tobit
- Judith
- Wisdom of Solomon
- Ecclesiasticus or Sirach
- Baruch
- Letter of Jeremiah
- Prayer of Manasseh
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
- Greek additions to Esther
(Next are additional sections of Daniel)
- Prayer of Azariah, the Song of the Three Young Men
- Susanna
- Bel and the Dragon
Orthodox Christians also include
- 3 Maccabees
- 4 Maccabees
- Psalm 151
Apocrypha means Secret or Hidden
By this word is generally meant those sacred books of the Jewish
people which were not included in the Hebrew Bible (see Canon).
They are valuable as forming a link connecting the Old and New
Testaments, and are regarded in the church as useful reading,
although not all the books are of equal value.
Among these books the following are of special value
1. 1 Esdras
2. 1 Maccabees
3. 2 Esdras (a.k.a 4 Ezra)
4. 2 Maccabees
5. 3 Maccabees
6. 4 Ezra (a.ka. 2 Esdras)
7. 4 Maccabees
8. Baruch
9. Bel and the Dragon (addition to Daniel)
10. Daniel and Susanna (addition to Daniel)
11. Esther, Additions to
12. Judith
13. Letter of Jeremiah
14. Prayer of Azariah (addition to Daniel)
15. Prayer of Manasseh, The
16. Psalm 151
17. Sirach
18. Tobit
19. Wisdom of Solomon, The
1. 1 Enoch (Ethiopic Apocalypse of Enoch)
2. 2 Enoch (Slavonic Book of the Secrets of Enoch)
3. 4 Baruch (a.k.a Paraleipomena Jeremiou)
4. Adam and Eve, The Books of -- translation of the Latin version
5. Adam and Eve, Life of -- translation of the Slavonic version
6. Adam and Eve, Life of -- translation of the Greek version (a.ka. The
Apocalypse of Moses)
7. Adam and Eve Homepage
8. Ahikar, The Story of
9. Apocalypse of Adam, The
10. Apocalypse of Moses, A fragment of the
11. Enoch (another version)
12. Joseph and Aseneth another, more modern English translation
13. Jubilees, The Book of
14. Letter of Aristeas, The
15. Martyrdom of Isaiah, The
16. Paraleipomena Jeremiou (a.k.a. 4 Baruch)
17. Revelation of Esdras, The
18. Second Treatise of the Great Seth, The
19. Testament of Abraham, The
20. Testament of Solomon
21. Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs
|